Posted on 12th Oct 2008 @ 8:54 PM
High blood pressure(hypertension)increases the workload of your heart
and arteries in order to maintain the body's necessary blood flow. Your
heart has to pump harder and your arteries have to carry blood that is
under greater pressure when you have high blood pressure. Sustained
high blood pressure results in your heart and arteries not working as
well as they could. Serious health problems, such as stroke, congestive
heart failure and heart attack, could also develop as a result of high
blood pressure. The risk of having such health problems is greatly
increased if, in addition to being hypertensive, you are obese and or
sedentary, you smoke or if you have high cholesterol or diabetes. High
blood pressure affects more than just your heart and arteries. Other
body organs including the eyes, brain and kidneys can also be affected
by high blood pressure. It is important to know that some over the
counter medications, primarily cold and flu products that contain a
decongestant can raise your blood pressure. Decongestants have also
been known to interfere with the efficacy of blood pressure medications.Always check with your doctor before taking any over-the-counter medications.